from Rajni's desk
CURRENT AFFAIRS
04 NOVEMBER 2024
Here are some significant international current affairs for
04 November 2024, covering multiple areas of interest:
Geopolitics and Conflict
Tensions continue in the Middle East, with recent airstrikes from Israel in Beirut targeting alleged militant positions. The escalation reflects ongoing geopolitical instability, as regional powers navigate the conflict's complexities and international actors call for restraint and dialogue​
Science and Technology
Scientists have discovered a "black hole triple" system approximately 8,000 light-years away. This finding, marking the first confirmed triple black hole setup, may provide insights into gravitational wave formations and the evolution of such cosmic systems​
Additionally, the release of the AI Preparedness Index has shown varied readiness across nations, reflecting diverse approaches to AI regulation and innovation. Nations leading the index have prioritized responsible AI growth amid economic transformation concerns​
Health and Environment
The United Nations General Assembly recently underscored antimicrobial resistance (AMR) as a major health threat, urging for an integrated "One Health" strategy that addresses human, animal, and environmental factors to curb resistance. This comprehensive approach aims to prevent a global health crisis by enhancing antibiotic stewardship across sector
In Zimbabwe, lion poaching has surged, with recent cases prompting wildlife authorities to increase protection and awareness efforts. This reflects broader challenges in wildlife conservation in Sub-Saharan Africa, where illegal trade in endangered species persist
.Defense and Security
The 9th joint military exercise, "Garud Shakti," between India and Indonesia, is underway in Jakarta. This cooperation reflects a strategic effort by both nations to strengthen regional defense, enhance tactical interoperability, and maintain security in the Indo-Pacific region, a priority amid rising maritime tensions​
Global Risks and Climate Policy
The World Economic Forum has highlighted emerging global risks, including cyber threats, economic instability, and environmental crises, which could shape future international policy agendas. This report stresses the importance of resilience-building in economies and ecosystems as the world faces accelerating climate-related challenges
Here is a summary of the latest current affairs in India across various fields as of 04 November 2024:
1. National Initiatives and Schemes
Standard Veterinary Treatment Guidelines: India’s Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, with support from the FAO and the USAID, introduced Standard Veterinary Treatment Guidelines (SVTGs) for livestock and poultry. This initiative aims to improve animal healthcare practices and aligns with India's focus on sustainable agriculture and food security​
BRIC-National Agri-Food Bio
Manufacturing Institute: India's first dedicated biomanufacturing institute was launched to enhance the agri-food sector. This institute will focus on advanced biotech solutions, promoting sustainable agriculture through biotechnology and boosting rural economies​
2. Economy and Finance
Biomanufacturing in Agriculture: The new agri-food bio-manufacturing institute mentioned above is also expected to have a strong economic impact, especially in rural regions, by providing advanced biotech solutions to the agricultural sector. The investment reflects India’s commitment to making agriculture sustainable and technologically progressive​
3. Defense
Exercise ‘Garud Shakti’: India and Indonesia are conducting the 9th edition of the joint military exercise ‘Garud Shakti 24’ in Jakarta, involving a contingent from the Indian Army. This exercise aims to enhance strategic defense collaboration between the two countries
.4. Technology and Science
Pandemic Fund for Animal Health: India launched a $25 million pandemic fund focusing on animal health security to bolster pandemic preparedness and response, especially within the livestock sector. This initiative reflects India's proactive measures in enhancing biosecurity and public health preparedness​
5. Environmental Efforts
Delhi’s Air Quality Management: As air quality in Delhi and surrounding areas worsens, the authorities have re-implemented stringent anti-pollution measures, including restrictions on construction activities and vehicle movement. This response is part of Delhi's Graded Response Action Plan, activated when pollution reaches critical levels, aimed at reducing emissions and protecting public health​
Launch your Graphy